Izingxoxo zaseMali ziphakamise ukubusa kombutho eminye iminyaka emithathu
Abahlanganyeli engxoxweni kazwelonke yaseMali ngoLwesihlanu bancome ukwelulwa kwenguquko eholwa amasosha eya entandweni yeningi ngeminyaka emithathu futhi kuvunyelwe umholi weJunta u-Assimi Goita ukuthi angenele ukhetho ekugcineni.
Leli lizwe eliseNtshonalanga Afrika belingaphansi kombuso wombutho kusukela kwaketulwa umbuso ngowezi-2020, futhi sekuqubuke ukungezwani ngokwehluleka kombutho ukunamathela esimisweni esithenjisiwe sokubuyela kumthethosisekelo.
Ukubonisana okuthathe izinyanga kuzwelonke, okwadutshwa abaningi bamaqembu aphikisayo, kufinyelele kuvuthondaba ngoLwesihlanu ngenqwaba yezincomo ezihlanganisa nokunwetshwa kwenguquko ibe yiminyaka emihlanu isuka kwemibili, okwandise ngempumelelo ukubusa kwejunta kuze kushaye owezi-2027.
Ukubambezeleka okukhulu kungenzeka kukhulise ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuhlehla kwentando yeningi eNtshonalanga kanye ne-Afrika Emaphakathi, lapho kube nokuketulwa kwembuso okuyisishiyagalombili kule minyaka emine edlule. Ngasohlangothini lwezokuphepha, ababambiqhaza ekuxoxweni bacebise iziphathimandla ukuthi zivulekele ukuxoxisana namaqembu ahlomile amaSulumane futhi zihlanganyele nazo zonke izinhlangano ezihlomile zaseMali.
OGwini oluseningizimu yeSahara, iMali ibilokhu ihlaselwe udlame kusukela ngowezi-2012, lapho amasosha angama-Islamist eduna ukuvukela kwamaqembu eTuareg ayekhala ngokunganakwa kukaHulumeni futhi efuna ukuzimela esifundeni esiwugwadule asibiza ngokuthi i-Azawad.
Ukungavikeleki okujulile, ubunzima bezomnotho, ukubambezeleka kokhetho, kanye nesinyathelo sakamuva seziphathimandla sokukhawulela imisebenzi yezombangazwe kuye kwabangela ukukhungatheka ngeJunta kwezinye izindawo. Umfelandawonye wamaqembu ezombusazwe kanye nezinhlangano zomphakathi ezakhiwe ngoMbasa futhi wenqaba ukuhlanganyela engxoxweni kazwelonke.
